Psalms 71 A Prayer in Old Age

The psalmist, probably in old age, appeals to God for help from his enemies, pleading his past favors, and stating his present need; And, in confidence of a hearing, he promises his grateful thanks and praise

1-3

(Compare Ps 30:1-3).

3

given commandment — literally, "ordained," as in Ps 44:4; 68:28. rock... fortress — (Ps 18:2).

4,5

cruel man — corrupt and ill-natured — literally, "sour."

5

trust — place of trust.

6-9

His history from early infancy illustrated God's care, and his wonderful deliverances were at once occasions of praise and ground of confidence for the future. my praise... of thee — literally, "in" or "by Thee" (Ps 22:25).

10,11

The craft and malicious taunts of his enemies now led him to call for aid (compare the terms used, 2Sa 17:12; Ps 3:2; 7:2).

12

(Compare Ps 22:19; 40:4).

13

(Compare Ps 35:4; 40:14).

14-16

The ruin of his enemies, as illustrating God's faithfulness, is his deliverance, and a reason for future confidence.

15

for I know... thereof — innumerable, as he had not time to count them.

16

in the strength — or, relying on it. thy righteousness — or, faithful performance of promises to the pious (Ps 7:17; 31:1).

17-21

Past experience again encourages. taught me, &c. — by providential dealings.

19

is very high — distinguished (Ps 36:5; Isa 55:9).

20

depths of the earth — debased, low condition.

21

increase, &c. — that is, the great things done for me (Ps 71:19; compare Ps 40:5).

22-24

To the occasion of praise he now adds the promise to render it. will... praise — literally, "will thank." even thy truth — as to Thy truth or faithfulness.