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The Great Banquet

Illustration of The Great Banquet

In the parable Jesus tells the Pharisees, a host prepares a great banquet and summons many guests who all decline with excuses about land, oxen, and marriage. Angered by their rejection, he sends his servant to call the poor, maimed, halt, and blind from the streets, and to compel others from the highways and hedges so that his house may be filled. This story reveals the kingdom of God turning from those first invited, representing Israel, to embrace outcasts and Gentiles in the unfolding of redemption.

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Category: Kingdom of God

Meaning: Those originally invited (Israel) rejected the invitation, so God invites the outcasts and Gentiles.

Audience: Pharisees

Key Passages

The Parable

Luke 14:16-24

T16hen said he unto him, A certain man made a great supper, and bade many:

17 And sent his servant at supper time to say to them that were bidden, Come; for all things are now ready. 18 And they all with one consent began to make excuse. The first said unto him, I have bought a piece of ground, and I must needs go and see it: I pray thee have me excused. 19 And another said, I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I go to prove them: I pray thee have me excused. 20 And another said, I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come. 21 So that servant came, and shewed his lord these things. Then the master of the house being angry said to his servant, Go out quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in hither the poor, and the maimed, and the halt, and the blind. 22 And the servant said, Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there is room. 23 And the lord said unto the servant, Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. 24 For I say unto you, That none of those men which were bidden shall taste of my supper.

Matthew's Wedding Feast

Matthew 22:1-14

A1nd Jesus answered and spake unto them again by parables, and said,

2 The kingdom of heaven is like unto a certain king, which made a marriage for his son, 3 And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come. 4 Again, he sent forth other servants, saying, Tell them which are bidden, Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my oxen and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready: come unto the marriage. 5 But they made light of it, and went their ways, one to his farm, another to his merchandise: 6 And the remnant took his servants, and entreated them spitefully, and slew them. 7 But when the king heard thereof, he was wroth: and he sent forth his armies, and destroyed those murderers, and burned up their city. 8 Then saith he to his servants, The wedding is ready, but they which were bidden were not worthy. 9 Go ye therefore into the highways, and as many as ye shall find, bid to the marriage. 10 So those servants went out into the highways, and gathered together all as many as they found, both bad and good: and the wedding was furnished with guests. 11 And when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man which had not on a wedding garment: 12 And he saith unto him, Friend, how camest thou in hither not having a wedding garment? And he was speechless. 13 Then said the king to the servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 14 For many are called, but few are chosen.

Did You Know?

1

The master invited many guests, but they all made excuses and refused to come.

2

He then sent servants into the streets to bring in the poor, crippled, blind, and lame.

3

When there was still room, he sent them to the highways and hedges to compel people to come in.

4

This parable shows that many who are first invited will miss out, while the unlikely will be brought in.