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Issachar

Illustration of Issachar

The tribe of Issachar, descended from Jacobโ€™s ninth son, received the fertile Jezreel Valley as its inheritance in Canaan, a strategically valuable and agriculturally rich region that supported its economic stability. Scripture highlights the tribeโ€™s distinctive wisdom in 1 Chronicles 12:32, where its leaders are described as men who understood the times and knew what Israel ought to do, enabling them to give decisive counsel during Davidโ€™s rise to kingship. This reputation echoes Jacobโ€™s earlier blessing in Genesis 49:14-15, which portrayed Issachar as strong yet willing to bear burdens in exchange for a pleasant land. Their example illustrates the recurring biblical theme that discernment and timely insight are essential for guiding Godโ€™s people through political and spiritual transitions.

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Details

Meaning
Reward
Patriarch
Issachar
Mother
Leah
Territory
Jezreel Valley, south of Galilee
Blessing
Issachar is a strong ass couching down between two burdens.
Key Figures
Tola

Key Passages

Jacob's Blessing

Genesis 49:14-15

I14ssachar is a strong ass couching down between two burdens:

15 And he saw that rest was good, and the land that it was pleasant; and bowed his shoulder to bear, and became a servant unto tribute.

Understanding the Times

1 Chronicles 12:32

A32nd of the children of Issachar, which were men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do; the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment.

Did You Know?

1

The men of Issachar 'understood the times and knew what Israel should do' (1 Chronicles 12:32).

2

Jacob's blessing compared Issachar to a strong donkey. Hardworking but content to serve.

3

The tribe's territory included the fertile Jezreel Valley. Israel's breadbasket.