Skip to main content

Psalm 51 - Create in Me a Clean Heart

Illustration of Psalm 51 - Create in Me a Clean Heart

Psalm 51 is traditionally attributed to King David after the prophet Nathan confronted him about his adultery with Bathsheba and the arranged death of her husband Uriah, events recorded in 2 Samuel 11-12. The psalm records David's plea for God to cleanse him from sin, create a pure heart, renew a steadfast spirit, and restore the joy of salvation rather than casting him away. This penitential prayer illustrates that even a leader chosen by God remains accountable for moral failure and that sincere confession can lead to divine mercy and inner renewal. Its enduring place in Scripture has made it a foundational text for Jewish and Christian practices of repentance, confession, and spiritual restoration.

0:00

Details

Category
Confession
Prayed by
David

Key Passages

The Psalm

Psalms 51:1-17

H1ave mercy upon me, O God, according to thy lovingkindness: according unto the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions.

2 Wash me throughly from mine iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin. 3 For I acknowledge my transgressions: and my sin is ever before me. 4 Against thee, thee only, have I sinned, and done this evil in thy sight: that thou mightest be justified when thou speakest, and be clear when thou judgest. 5 Behold, I was shapen in iniquity; and in sin did my mother conceive me. 6 Behold, thou desirest truth in the inward parts: and in the hidden part thou shalt make me to know wisdom. 7 Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean: wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow. 8 Make me to hear joy and gladness; that the bones which thou hast broken may rejoice. 9 Hide thy face from my sins, and blot out all mine iniquities. 10 Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me. 11 Cast me not away from thy presence; and take not thy holy spirit from me. 12 Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation; and uphold me with thy free spirit. 13 Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and sinners shall be converted unto thee. 14 Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God, thou God of my salvation: and my tongue shall sing aloud of thy righteousness. 15 O Lord, open thou my lips; and my mouth shall shew forth thy praise. 16 For thou desirest not sacrifice; else would I give it: thou delightest not in burnt offering. 17 The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.

The Context - Nathan Confronts

2 Samuel 12:1-7

A1nd the LORD sent Nathan unto David. And he came unto him, and said unto him, There were two men in one city; the one rich, and the other poor.

2 The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds: 3 But the poor man had nothing, save one little ewe lamb, which he had bought and nourished up: and it grew up together with him, and with his children; it did eat of his own meat, and drank of his own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was unto him as a daughter. 4 And there came a traveller unto the rich man, and he spared to take of his own flock and of his own herd, to dress for the wayfaring man that was come unto him; but took the poor manโ€™s lamb, and dressed it for the man that was come to him. 5 And Davidโ€™s anger was greatly kindled against the man; and he said to Nathan, As the LORD liveth, the man that hath done this thing shall surely die: 6 And he shall restore the lamb fourfold, because he did this thing, and because he had no pity. 7 And Nathan said to David, Thou art the man. Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, I anointed thee king over Israel, and I delivered thee out of the hand of Saul;

Did You Know?

1

David wrote this after his sin with Bathsheba and the murder of Uriah.

2

It is one of the most honest and thorough confessions of sin in the Bible.

3

David asks God to create in him a clean heart and renew a right spirit within him.