Joseph Interprets Dreams
Joseph, who had been sold into slavery by his brothers and imprisoned in Egypt, was summoned to interpret Pharaoh's troubling dreams after the royal cupbearer recalled his earlier ability to explain dreams accurately. Joseph explained that the dreams foretold seven years of abundant harvests followed by seven years of severe famine, advising Pharaoh to appoint a wise administrator to store surplus grain during the prosperous period. Impressed by this insight and Joseph's character, Pharaoh elevated him to second-in-command over all Egypt, granting him authority to implement the plan. This event holds key significance in Scripture as it demonstrates God's providential guidance in preserving the line of Abraham through famine, ultimately reuniting Joseph with his family and relocating the Israelites to Egypt.
Meanwhile in the World
Egypt's Old Kingdom builds the pyramids (c. 2600-2100 BC). Mesopotamia is dominated by Akkad and then Ur III. The Indus Valley civilization flourishes. Stonehenge is being constructed in Britain. This is the era of the great ziggurats and the first law codes (Ur-Nammu).