Philip (Evangelist)
Philip the Evangelist was one of the seven deacons appointed in Acts 6 to address practical needs in the Jerusalem church, including the care of Hellenistic widows. After the persecution sparked by Stephenโs martyrdom, he traveled to Samaria, where his preaching, accompanied by signs and miracles, led many Samaritans to believe and be baptized, extending the gospel beyond its Jewish origins for the first time. Directed by an angel, Philip then met an Ethiopian eunuch on the Gaza road, interpreted Isaiah 53 in light of Jesus, and baptized him, illustrating the fulfillment of the commission to reach all nations. These events underscore the early churchโs rapid outward movement through ordinary believers empowered by the Spirit.
Biography
- Occupation
- Deacon, Evangelist
- Children
- Four daughters (prophetesses)
- Era
- New Testament
- Nationality
- Jewish (Hellenist)
Family
Did You Know?
Though often conflated with the apostle Philip, the evangelist was one of seven Hellenistic men chosen to resolve a dispute over food distribution to Greek-speaking widows in Acts 6, marking an early administrative solution to ethnic tensions in the Jerusalem church.
Philip's ministry in Samaria deliberately crossed deep Jewish-Samaritan hostilities by proclaiming Christ to a people considered ritually impure, resulting in mass baptisms and even the conversion of the famous sorcerer Simon Magus.
The Ethiopian eunuch Philip baptized was a high-ranking official managing the treasury of the Kandake (queen mother) of Meroรซ, making the event one of the first recorded conversions of a person from sub-Saharan Africa and an individual excluded from full Jewish temple participation under Deuteronomy 23.
Acts 21:8-9 notes that decades later Philip hosted the apostle Paul in Caesarea, where his four unmarried daughters exercised the recognized gift of prophecy, illustrating an unusual concentration of prophetic women in a single first-century household.
Immediately after the eunuch's baptism, the Spirit physically transported Philip to Azotus (ancient Ashdod), allowing him to resume an itinerant preaching circuit northward to Caesarea, a detail underscoring the unpredictable, Spirit-driven nature of early mission work.
Key Passages
Philip in Samaria
Acts 8:4-8
This passage shows how the gospel spreads beyond Jerusalem with power, bringing healing and great joy to unlikely places through faithful witnesses.
4herefore they that were scattered abroad went every where preaching the word.
Philip and the Ethiopian
Acts 8:26-40
This passage shows how God guides willing believers to share Jesus with unexpected seekers, welcoming all into faith through Scripture.
26nd the angel of the Lord spake unto Philip, saying, Arise, and go toward the south unto the way that goeth down from Jerusalem unto Gaza, which is desert.
Philip's Daughters
Acts 21:8-9
This passage shows that God pours out His Spirit on daughters as well as sons, empowering women to prophesy and serve His church.
8nd the next day we that were of Paulโs company departed, and came unto Caesarea: and we entered into the house of Philip the evangelist, which was one of the seven; and abode with him.