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Baruch

Portrait of Baruch

Baruch served as the personal scribe to the prophet Jeremiah during a tumultuous period in Judah's history leading up to the Babylonian exile. He faithfully recorded Jeremiah's prophecies on a scroll, which he then read aloud in the temple courtyard to the people of Jerusalem, an act that provoked the wrath of King Jehoiakim who destroyed the original document. Despite threats and persecution, Baruch remained loyal to Jeremiah, accompanying him through imprisonment and eventual exile, thereby ensuring the survival and transmission of divine messages. His dedication highlights the importance of scribes in preserving biblical texts and exemplifies steadfast service amid adversity in the prophetic tradition.

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Biography

Occupation
Scribe
Era
Divided Kingdom / Exile (c. 605-580 BC)
Old Testament Divided Kingdom Other

Did You Know?

1

Baruch belonged to a prominent scribal family; his brother Seraiah served as King Zedekiah's quartermaster and carried a scroll of Jeremiah's oracles to Babylon in 593 BC.

2

In Jeremiah 45 God addresses Baruch directly with a personal oracle promising to preserve his life as "a prize of war" while announcing judgment on the entire land, an unusual divine message given solely to a scribe.

3

After King Jehoiakim burned the first scroll of Jeremiah's prophecies in 604 BC, Baruch produced a second edition that added many similar words, demonstrating the fluid expansion of prophetic literature during the late monarchy.

4

Baruch read the scroll publicly in the temple on a fast day in the ninth month, an act witnessed by officials that prompted its immediate delivery to the king and triggered the first official suppression of Jeremiah's words.

5

Although offered safe passage to Babylon by the Chaldean commander Nebuzaradan after Jerusalem's fall, Baruch instead accompanied Jeremiah into forced exile in Egypt around 582 BC.

Key Passages

Baruch Writes Jeremiah's Words

Jeremiah 36:4-8

This passage shows how God uses faithful helpers like Baruch to preserve and share His word with others.

T4hen Jeremiah called Baruch the son of Neriah: and Baruch wrote from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the LORD, which he had spoken unto him, upon a roll of a book.

5 And Jeremiah commanded Baruch, saying, I am shut up; I cannot go into the house of the LORD: 6 Therefore go thou, and read in the roll, which thou hast written from my mouth, the words of the LORD in the ears of the people in the LORDโ€™s house upon the fasting day: and also thou shalt read them in the ears of all Judah that come out of their cities. 7 It may be they will present their supplication before the LORD, and will return every one from his evil way: for great is the anger and the fury that the LORD hath pronounced against this people. 8 And Baruch the son of Neriah did according to all that Jeremiah the prophet commanded him, reading in the book the words of the LORD in the LORDโ€™s house.

Read full chapter: Jeremiah 36 โ†’